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November 2021 -
Volume 19, Issue 11


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From the Editor

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Prevalence and Associated Factors of Diabetic ketoacidosis among Patients Living with Type 1 Diabetes in Makkah Al-Mukarramah City
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Raghad Alhajaji, Khalid Almasodi, Afaf Alhajaji, Ahmad Alturkstani, Mayada Samkari
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94154

Gender differences of the clinical aspects and complication risks of diabetes mellitus among outpatient clinic visits, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Fathi El-Gamal, Abdulrahim Aljudaibi, Ahmed Alzahrani,
Layla Alharthy, Turki Huwait
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94155

Prevention of developmental delays among children at public healthcare facilities of Pakistan: protocol for a cluster Randomized Controlled Trial
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Nida Khan, Muhammad Amir Khan, Muhammad Ahmar Khan, Amna Ejaz, Azza Warraitch, Haroon Jehangir Khan
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94156

A retrospective study of thyroid hormone in Pediatrics: relationships with growth hormone correlation with effects of diabetes in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Faisal Mujeb Alshareef, Abdullah Hamad Alfaris, Nouryah Abdulaziz Alhafez, Alanoud Saleh Albuloshi, Abdulaziz Mshaal Aljuhni, Khalid Abdulrahman Almahmoud, Majed Abdulaziz Almajdui,
Khalid Ebrahim Alswayed, Saad Ibrahim Alghuraybi, Saleh Abdulmoneim Alomary, Abdullah Ahmad Alkhudher, Faisal Turki G Alharbi, Mohammed Ahmed Almuhanna, Musaad Abdulaziz Alrashod,
Khalid Ahmed Aljasser
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94157

Regional Covid

Impact of COVID-19 on patients receiving chemotherapy for gynecological cancer
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Mahmoud N. Andijani, Ahmad O. Alibrahim, Sheren F. Tmraz, Lamees F. ALshenqity, Abdulaziz S. Alaama, Bayan A. Zaatari, Nisreen M. Anfinan, Khalid H. Sait
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94158

Immune system response to the Covid 19 virus and 3rd boosters
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Mark Spigelman
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94159

Impact of Covid-19 on asthmatic patients in Western region in Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Abdulrhman Nasser Zaher Alghamdi, Amal Mohammed Albaqami, Areej Mohammed Abdullah,
Doha Abdulrahmman Alsukhayri, Hamad Albulrahman Alawi, Ameera Saeed Baabbad
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94161

Population and Community Studies

Knowledge, Attitude and Awareness towards Corneal Donation in Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Abdulrahman Mohammed Al-Amri, Faisal Misfer Alqahtani, Hassan Abdullah Alqahtani, Mansour Salem Alqahtani, Mohammed Moshabbab Alqahtani, Musaad Abdulrhman Al Shibli,
Riyad Ali Almastour, Abdulrahman Mohammed Al-Amri
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94162

Comparison of Body Image Perception and Depression in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) and Non-PCOS Women
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Sassi Kanwal, Syeda Sadia Fatima, Fatima Abid, Aliya Jafri, Fatima Hasan Kazmi, Nargis Fatima
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94163

Factors Associated with Not Continuing Initiated Breastfeeding among Saudi Females in Abha
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Yasmin Taha Mandoura, Majed Alsaleh, Safar Abadi Al-Saleem
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94164

Education and Training

Does test anxiety and gender have an impact on OSCE Performance among medical students?
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Farzana Rizwan Arain
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94165

Reviews

Clinical Efficacy and Cholesterol-Lowering Effects of Inclisiran
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Muhammad Danial bin Daud
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94166

Malignant Melanoma
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Mazin Abdalla
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94167

Non-surgical options to treat androgenic alopecia
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Mazin Abdalla
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94168
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Middle East Quality Improvement Program
(MEQUIP QI&CPD)


Chief Editor -
Abdulrazak Abyad MD, MPH, MBA, AGSF, AFCHSE

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Publisher -
Lesley Pocock
medi+WORLD International
AUSTRALIA
Email
: lesleypocock@mediworld.com.au
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November 2021 - Volume 19, Issue 11

Impact of Covid-19 on asthmatic patients in Western region in Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Background: Respiratory symptoms are a characteristic feature present in covid-19 patients, and they usually range from mild to severe. Asthma is a chronic disease involving the airways that carry air in and out of the lungs. However, there is limited resources that discuss the relation between asthma and prevalence of COVID-19.

Aims: Identify the impact of covid19 on asthmatic patients.

Methodology: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study that was conducted to study the impact of COVID-19 on asthmatic patients, which was conducted using a prepared questionnaire which was distributed online among 300 patients with asthma. After collecting the data, MS Excel was used for data entry while SPSS version 24 was used for data analysis.

Results: In this study, we were able to collect data from 311 asthmatic patients in response to our questionnaire. Most of the asthmatic patients were females (67.2%) with a ratio of females: males of 2:1. Moreover, most patients thought that they control their asthma well and only 13.5 % indicated that they had frequent emergency visits because of asthma. The prevalence of COVID-19 in asthmatic patients was 64.3 % where a third of patients needed to go to hospital because of their bad condition, 12.6 % needed to be hospitalized in ICU and 56.4 % needed oxygen. Moreover, severity of COVID-19 symptoms and outcomes are related to the control of asthma where better control of asthma was associated with better outcomes including lower need for ICU admission and oxygen need.

Conclusion: Prevalence of COVID-19 in asthmatic patients was much higher than the general population especially in female patients aged between 31-40 years old. Moreover, COVID-19 had more severe outcomes in asthmatic patients including higher prevalence of ICU admission and oxygen need. Poorer outcomes of COVID-19 were associated with poor control of asthma.

Key words: Asthma, Covid-19, Western Region, Saudi Arabia







 


 

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