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May 2022 -
Volume 20, Issue 5


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From the Editor

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Somatic Symptom Disorder among medical students in Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah Al-Mukarramah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Reda Goweda, Marwan Adel Alshinawi, Basim Mazin Janbi, Umar Yousuf Muhammad Idrees, Raed Mohammed Babukur, Hassan Ali Alhazmi, Hani Aiash
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525030

Evaluation of knowledge and practice of primary health care physicians regarding medication prescribing during pregnancy in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia 2021
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Reham O. Alzahrani, Reem M. Alqahtani, Shada M. Alharbi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525031

The prevalence of unplanned pregnancy among women attending antenatal primary care clinics in Qatar
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Muhammad Tanveer Alam, Shajitha Thekke Veettil, Hanan Khudhadad, Nazmul Islam
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525033

Covid-19 in the Region

Postgraduate Hybrid E-Learning during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Real Experience for Replication
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Eman I. Elmeshmeshy, Marwa Mostafa, Rehab M. Sabry, Radwa M. Elsayed
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525034

Resilience and Coping Self-Efficacy among Family Medicine Residents in times of COVID-19 pandemic: Interplay and contribution of sociodemographic, professional, lifestyle and health-related factors
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Najwa F. Aljehani, Sara Kayal, Abdulrahman M. Albeshry, Majdy M. Qutub
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525036

Population and Community Studies

Knowledge, attitude and practice among mothers toward home head trauma management in Riyadh, 2020-2021: A cross sectional study
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Deema Ibrahim Altamimi, Afnan Saleh Bamajboor, Ashwaq Ali Asiri, Yasmeen Majid Almustafa
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525041

Total hip replacement in active elderly patients with femur neck fracture, Aden, Yemen
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Abdul Fatah Abbas Mansoor Haidarah
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525041

Assessment of Patient Safety Culture in Abu Arish General Hospital, Jazan, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Ali Essa Tawhari, Maged El-Setouhy, Abdullah Ibrahim Sabai, Ahmed Yahia Abdaly, Abdullah Abdo Holal, Abdulaziz Mohamed Humedi, Ahmad Alhassan Mokli, Abdulmajeed Ahmed Dayili, Abdulrahman Beshi Hakami
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525043

Case Report

A case of ectopic pregnancy
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Ban Alobaidi, Russal Waseem Mohamad, Mohammed Al-Allak
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525044

Review

Evaluation and assessment of male infertility in Primary care; A review
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Russal Waseem Mohamad, Ban Alobaidi, Sinan Jabbar
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525048

Middle East Quality Improvement Program
(MEQUIP QI&CPD)


Chief Editor -
Abdulrazak Abyad MD, MPH, MBA, AGSF, AFCHSE

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Lesley Pocock
medi+WORLD International
AUSTRALIA
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May 2022 - Volume 20, Issue 5

Somatic Symptom Disorder among medical students in Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah Al-Mukarramah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Corresponding author:
Reda Goweda
Assistant professor, Family medicine department
Suez canal university Egypt
Mobile: 00201003583933, 00966565528216
Email : redagoweda@yahoo.com, rbgoweda@uqu.edu.sa

Received: March 2022 Accepted: April 2022; Published: May 1, 2022. Citation: Reda Goweda et al. Somatic Symptom Disorder among medical students in Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah Al-Mukarramah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. World Family Medicine. 2022; 20(5): 6-11. DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525030

Abstract

Background: A somatic symptom disorder (SSD) occurs when a person feels extreme, exaggerated anxiety about physical symptoms that results in major distress and/or problems of functioning.

Objective: This study aims to screen somatic symptom disorder among medical students.

Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on medical students during the academic year 2019/2020. 374 medical students were recruited for this study. Self administered questionnaire was used to collect the data including two sections; socio-demographic information and Somatic Symptom Scale-8 (SSS-8) questions.

Results: Out of 374 students, 206 (55.1%) were males, 292 (78.1%) were from the clinical years (Years 4-6), 353 (94.4%) were singles, 71 (19.0%) were smokers, 83 (22.2%) had social stressors and 88 (23.5%) had educational problems. On considering only the high SSS-8 total risk scores, the prevalence of SSD is estimated to be 39% (20.3% had very high and 18.7% had high risk). Feeling tired or having low energy was the most prevalent symptom. Female students and students having social stressors and educational problems were more vulnerable to have SSD.

Conclusions: There is high prevalence of SSD among our medical students. Accordingly, health education programs and frequent mentoring of the students are highly recommended.

Key words: somatic, symptom, disorder, medical students







 


 

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