JOURNAL
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March 2023 -
Volume 21, Issue 2


View this issue in pdf format

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From the Editor

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Letter: Earthquake victims in North West Syria in desperate need
Lesley Pocock

Original Contribution

Knowledge of and practice related to foot care among diabetic patients in primary health care center at Ministry of Health, Taif, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Nourah A. Alsumairi, Lama A. Alsumairi, Rasheed A. Alghamdi Z
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2023.95256050

Prevalence and quality of life of secondary school students with acne vulgaris in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Khalid A. Bin Abdulrahman, Mohammed Abdullah Almudawi, Saud Turki Alhazani, Fahad Shaker Alshehri, Khaled Abdulsalam Almodeth, Ali Thabet Alanazi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2023.95256051

What a lower prevalence of diabetes mellitus but higher incidence of dyslipidemia in smokers
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Mehmet Rami Helvaci, Ali R?za Ozer, Ayse Ceylan, Merve Zengin,
Abdulrazak Abyad, Lesley Pocock
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2023.95256052

Prevalence of Psychological distress among medical students in different levels of training and other associated factors in Riyadh
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Khalid A. Bin Abdulrahman, Abdulrahman Omar Ahmed Alomar, Rayan Ahmed Nasser Alghamdi, Ahmed Farhan Ayfan Alanazi, Hamoud Meshal Hamoud Almutairi, Faisal Abdulaziz Hamdan Altoom, Hussam Saeed Alzahrani
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2023.95256060

Regional Covid

Knowledge, attitude, and practice of healthcare providers towards chest physiotherapy for COVID-19 patients at Al Baha, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Wael Alghamdi, Osman Babiker Osman, AbdAllah Ibrahim Mudawi,
Waled AM Ahmed
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2023.95256056

Obesity is a risk factor for COVID-19 infection in Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Mohammed Aljuaid, Salman Rawaf, Farrah K. Alnajjar, Mashael K. Alshaik, Yasmeen Saleh, Hadil AK Al Otair
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2023.95256057

Population and Community Studies

Social Anxiety Disorder Among Medical Students at King Abdulaziz University in Rabigh, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Naseem Abdulmohi Alhujaili, Abdulaziz Abdullah Alghamdi,
Iman Mohmad Wahby Salem, Haya Musaad Altherwi, Shahad Musleh Alyaslami, Atheer Talal Aljahdali, Sarah Hani Alhajari, Abdulrahman Mansour Aldhahri
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2023.95256057

The Correlation Between Depression and Pseudosciences (Astrology, Tarot Cards, Psychic Readings)
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Yara Khalid Alkhalid, Bander Haddad, Ahmed Bandar Alasiri,
Jamal Sulaiman Alothaim, Arwa Mohammed Alamer
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2023.95256062

Review

Overview Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Combination Treatment Options in Vivo and in Vitro
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Ahmed Y. Mobarki, Ibrahim M. Dighriri, Ahmed S. Alotaibi, Manal M. Mobarki,
Wael M. Alsufyani, Sultan F. Almutairi, Fahad N. Alharthi, Mohammed H. Alessa, Dhafer G. Alqahtani, Mohammed S. Almurayt, Shoug M. Aljuaid, Rahaf A. Alotaibi, Nawaf R. Alsuwayidi, Khalaf A. Albaqqar,Othayman G. Alqahtani
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2023.95256058

The Role of Ultrasound in Poly Cystic Ovaries Assessment
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Rana Bakkar, Yusuf Bakkar
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2023.95256059

The Effect of Physical Activity in Preventing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Prediabetes Patients: a systematic review
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Rafea Muftah Alghanem
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2023.95256059

Middle East Quality Improvement Program
(MEQUIP QI&CPD)


Chief Editor -
Abdulrazak Abyad MD, MPH, MBA, AGSF, AFCHSE

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Publisher -
Lesley Pocock
medi+WORLD International
AUSTRALIA
Email
: lesleypocock@mediworld.com.au
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Editorial Enquiries -
abyad@cyberia.net.lb
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Advertising Enquiries -
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While all efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the information in this journal, opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of The Publishers, Editor or the Editorial Board. The publishers, Editor and Editorial Board cannot be held responsible for errors or any consequences arising from the use of information contained in this journal; or the views and opinions expressed. Publication of any advertisements does not constitute any endorsement by the Publishers and Editors of the product advertised.

The contents of this journal are copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for purposes of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Australian Copyright Act, no part of this program may be reproduced without the permission of the publisher.

 

 

 

 

 

 

   
March 2023- Volume 21, Issue 2

Prevalence of Psychological distress among medical students in different levels of training and other associated factors in Riyadh

(1) Department of medical education, College of Medicine, Imam Mohammad Ibn SaudIslamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.(2) College of Medicine, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Corresponding author:
Khalid A. Bin Abdulrahman
Professor of Family Medicine & Medical Education, Professor Chair, Dr. AlKholi Chair for Developing Medical Education in Saudi Arabia,Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU)
P.O Box: 7544 - Othman Bin Affan Rd. Al-Nada, Riyadh 13317- 4233Mobile: +966505445384
Email: kab@imamu.edu.sa

Received: February 2023 Accepted: February 2023; Published:March 1, 2023. Citation: Khalid A. Bin Abdulrahman et al. Prevalence of Psychological distress among medical students in different levels of training and other associated factors in Riyadh. World Family Medicine. March 2023; 21(2): 33-40. DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2023.95256060

Abstract


Background: Medical school is commonly perceived as a demanding environment that can negatively affect a student’s academic performance, physical fitness, and mental well-being. According to a study, 23 percent of undergraduate clinical college students in the United States had clinical depression, and 57 percent were under mental stress. Our main aim of this study is to assess the mental health of medical students in different levels of training to see if a certain level plays a higher role in developing mental health issues.

Methodology: This quantitative study is a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted among medical students in different universities in Riyadh region. The study depended on a self-reported questionnaire that included validated GHQ-12 for the Arab population that was used for assessing psychological distress.

Results: In the current study, we collected data from 617 medical students from four universities in Riyadh region, Saudi Arabia. Among the students, 56.7 % of the participants were males, and 42.1 % were aged between 20-21 years old, and 91.6 % of them were single. According to the GHQ-12, 368 students were classified as GHQ- cases having symptoms of depression and psychiatric disorders (59.6 %). The prevalence of psychological distress among female students was significantly higher than among males (68.9 % vs. 52.6 %, P=0.000). Furthermore, we found that the prevalence of distress was the lowest among students who reported higher than 30000 SR monthly income (P=0.015). Concerning educational level, the results of the current study did not show any significant difference in the prevalence of distress among students of different levels (P=0.096); however, students of the first level showed the highest level of distress (72.2 %).

Conclusion: The current study confirmed the previous studies on the high prevalence of psychological distress among medical students, which was significantly higher among females, students of low income, and students with lower GPAs. Moreover, the study showed that first-level students were the most affected by psychological distress.

Keywords: Mental health, psychological distress, medical students, medical education,
Saudi Arabia

 

 

 






 


 

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