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August 2020 -
Volume 18, Issue 8

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From the Editor

Editorial
A. Abyad (Chief Editor)
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Original Contribution

Pattern and Frequency of Hospital Acquired Infections in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit at Abha Maternity and Children Hospital, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Mohamad M. Almasadi, Saleh M. Al-Qahtani, Ibrahim Alhelali, Njood Alwadei, Asmahan Aasiri, Maryam Alnabhan, Fatmah Alassiri, Kholoud Alomar
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93839

Emergency Physician Practice of laboratory tests requesting at King Faisal Hospital Taif, KSA, 2020
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Abdulsalam Alshehri , Maryam A. Alzaylaee, Afnan S. ALgethami, Amjad W. Alotaibi, Hessa A. Alshahrani, Shumukh K, Aburukbah
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93840

The most desired values of high and low density lipoproteins and triglycerides in the plasma
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Mehmet Rami Helvaci, Mustafa Yaprak, Necmetin Tasci, Abdulrazak Abyad, Lesley Pocock
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93842

Quality of life of older patients attending a general hospital in Baghdad/Iraq
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Maha Sulaiman Younis
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93841

Physical activity profile among Saudi adults in Abha City, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Yousef Hussain Al Zahib, Hammam Baarimah
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93843

Coronavirus Environment vs Socio-Economic and Demographic Problems Followed: A Sociological Appraisal
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Mohammad Taghi Sheykhi
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93844

Flexible intramedullary nails for treatment of femoral shaft fracture in children, Aden, Yemen
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Abdulsalam Abdullah Hadi Mohsen
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93845

Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors and its Renal benefits in type 2 diabetes. A Systematic Review
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Saad Ur Rehman, Faiqa Rahman
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93846

Parkinson's Disease: An update on Pathophysiology, Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Management. Part 4 : Differential Diagnosis and Patient Assessment
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Abdulrazak Abyad
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93847

Bloodstream infection with Kocuria rhizophila: A case report and review of literature
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Njood M. Alwadei, Ibrahim Alhelali, Moustafa S Mohame
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93848

Knowledge, attitudes and awareness of women about the long and short-term effects of a caesarean section for mothers and children in Taif, KSA, 2020
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Ashwaq K. Al-Harthi, Shumukh K. Aburukbah , Afnan S. Algethami , Faten A. Kaabi ,
Abdullah M. Altalhi, Maryam A. Alzaylaee
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93849


Middle East Quality Improvement Program
(MEQUIP QI&CPD)

Chief Editor -
Abdulrazak Abyad MD, MPH, MBA, AGSF, AFCHSE
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Phone: (961) 6-443684
Fax:     (961) 6-443685
Email: aabyad@cyberia.net.lb
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Lesley Pocock
medi+WORLD International
AUSTRALIA
Email: lesleypocock@mediworld.com.au
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Editorial Enquiries -
abyad@cyberia.net.lb
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August 2020 - Volume 18, Issue 8

Bloodstream infection with Kocuria rhizophila: A case report and review of literature

Njood M. Alwadei (1)
Ibrahim Alhelali (2)
Moustafa S Mohamed (3)

(1) Pediatric resident, King Khalid University Medical City, Abha, Saudi Arabia
(2) Pediatric Intensive Care Consultant, Maternity & Children’s Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia
(3) Lecturer at College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia

Corresponding author:
Dr. Njood M. Alwadei
Email: njood.alwadei@gmail.com

Received: June 2020; Accepted: July 2020; Published: August 1, 2020. Citation: Njood M. Alwadei, Ibrahim Alhelali, Moustafa S Mohamed. Bloodstream infection with Kocuria rhizophila: A case report and review of literature. World Family Medicine. 2020; 18(8): 75-77 DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93848

Abstract


Background: Kocuria rhizophila is a Gram-positive microorganism, which has recently been known as an organism that can cause infection in humans. However, the reports regarding this organism and its possibility to cause severe infections in children are relatively limited.

Case Presentation: On October 28th, 2018, a 30-day old boy presented to the Maternity & Children’s Hospital, Abha City, Saudi Arabia, with a history of cough and shortness of breath for two days, followed by apnea and cyanosis. On clinical examination, he was in moderate respiratory distress with compensated shock. He developed supraventricular tachycardia, which was controlled by adenosine. He was admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU). Blood culture showed positive growth with Kocuria rhizophila, sensitive to Gentamicin, Erythromycin, and Moxifloxacin. The patient developed respiratory distress and needed non-invasive respiratory support. At that time, antibiotics were upgraded with no significant improvement of clinical condition till Gentamycin was added on the second day, which led to a dramatic response and the patient was shifted from PICU to the pediatric medical ward.

Conclusion: K. rhizophila can cause severe infections in pediatric patients that necessitate PICU admission. Therefore, it should be considered as a true pathogen and proper treatment should be provided to all susceptible pediatric patients.

Key words: Kocuria rhizophila, pediatrics, Gentamycin; respiratory distress.

 







 


 
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