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April 2021 -
Volume 19, Issue 4


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From the Editor

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Original contribution

Caring for patients with cancer in Qatar: the impact on the mental health of voluntary caregiver
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Zeinab Idris, Asma Al bulushi, Khadra Yassin, Nima Ali, Hanan Zada,
Hafedh Ghazouani
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94020

Assessment of Patients' Comprehension of Discharge Instructions and Associated Factors
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Hasan M. Alzahrani, Safar A. Alsaleem, Lubna F. Abbag, Eman Saeed Salem, Shahad Awad Al-Qahtani, Bayan Mohammed Hanif Alqhatani, Malak Hadi Assiri
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94021

Prevalence of Obesity among King Khalid University students in, 2020, Saudi Arabia
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Shehata Farag Shehata, Basel Mohammed Althubait, Anas Ali AboTamrah, Khalid Mohammed Alotaibi, Khaled Abdulwahab Amer, Abdulrahman Ali Aldosari, Abdullah Ali BinZahif
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94022

Population and Community Studies

Relation of Islamic Religiosity to Resistance to Intellectual Temptation. A Study on a Sample of Youth in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Rugayah N M Nayaz, Tawfik A M Khoja, Waris Qidwai
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94024

Prevalence of Astigmatism among medical students in King Khalid University and its effects on academic performance
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Abdulrahman Al-Amri, Bushra Abdullah Almohi, Nora Khaled Al Walidi, Razan Shaker M. Asiri R
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94025

Study of post total knee replacement and outcome in Aden, Yemen
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Abdul Fatah Abbas Mansoor Haidarah
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94030

Reviews

Diagnostic Approach to Lymphadenopathy in children
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Ahmad Zaaza, Nidal Ibrahem Agha
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94026

The Effects of Digital Technology Usage on Children's Development and Health
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Nidal Ibrahem Agha, Ahmad ZaaZa
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94027

Relationship between autoimmune thyroid dysfunction and diabetes mellitus type 1 in pediatric population
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Samer Abdullatif Ali, Ghaleb Mohd Faisal Aref Abu Hwij
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94029

Liraglutide for Weight Management, Critical Analysis of Efficacy and Side effects in Non diabetic, individuals with obesity: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Sidra Kanwal, Elham Abdullah AlEmadi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94031

Covid in the Region

The prevalence of COVID 19 among PHCC workers and its relation to place of works and medical comorbidities
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Ahmed Mohamed Kahlout, Khadijeh ALhubidi, Meshal Abdulla AlMesaifri, Tala AL Mansour, Hanan Khudadad
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94032

The COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Primary Health Care Services: An Experience from Qatar
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Mohamed Ghaith Al-Kuwari, Mariam Ali Abdulmalik, Ahmad Haj Bakri, John Gibb, Mujeeb Chettiyam Kandy, Selvakumar Swamy, Samya Ahmad Al-Abdulla, Manal B Al-Zaidan
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94033

Outcome of COVID-19 among homecare patients and its relation to chronic diseases
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Ali Mohammad alqahtani, Faisal Mubarak Alshahrani, Mohamed M. Esmail Khalaf, Sameh Reda Rezk
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94035

Case Report

Management of Hemorrhagic Pancreatitis Secondary to Multiple Vascular Aneurysmal Rupture: A Case Report
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Emad A Fallatah, Ghader G Jamjoum, Mowadah W Ashgar, Adel Kotb, Reda A Jamjoom, Mohammed O Nassif, Marwan Al-Hajeili, Nora H Trabulsi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94037

Original Clinical Research

Prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis and its Associated Factors Among 4-12-Month-Old Infants Attending Primary Health Care Corporation in Qatar
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Ahmed Mohamed Kahlout, Akeil Al Faraj, Majd Riad Akbik, Azzam Awad Ashour, Sundus Kadhim Abdulridhe, Wesam Abou Amer, Lolwa K M Al-Maslamani, Naheel Ismail Seyam, Tala Almansour, Hanan Khudadad
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94039

Role of BMI, Patient's psychological status and Implant type on Patient's Satisfaction after Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)
[pdf]
[Abstract]
Raed Wagokh, Ashraf Fowzat Omor, Laith Al Tarawnah, Nizar Al Berihi,
Moayad Mousa Abu Qa'oud
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94040



Middle East Quality Improvement Program
(MEQUIP QI&CPD)

Chief Editor -
Abdulrazak Abyad MD, MPH, MBA, AGSF, AFCHSE

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Publisher -
Lesley Pocock
medi+WORLD International
AUSTRALIA
Email
: lesleypocock@mediworld.com.au
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April 2021 - Volume 19, Issue 4

Prevalence of Astigmatism among medical students in King Khalid University and its effects on academic performance

(1) Professor, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Khalid University
(2) Medical student, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia

Corresponding author:
Abdulrahman Mohammed Al-Amri, MD
Associate Professor of Ophthalmology
College of Medicine, King Khalid University
P.O. Box 641, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia
Fax: +966 17 2247570
Phone: +966 553755973
Email: profalamri@hotmail.com

Received: February 2021; Accepted: March 2021; Published: April 1, 2021. Citation: Abdulrahman Al-Amri, Bushra Abdullah Almohi, Nora Khaled Al Walidi, Razan Shaker M. Asiri. R Prevalence of Astigmatism among medical students in King Khalid University and its effects on academic performance. World Family Medicine. 2021; 19(4): 37-42 DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94025

Abstract


Background: Astigmatism is a clinically relevant disease that affects all age ranges as a widespread refractive defect. The objective of this research is to establish the prevalence of astigmatism among King Khalid University (KKU) medical students and also to detect the effect of this refractive error on the study group’s academic results.

Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among 201 students of King Khalid University, in Abha city. The participants chosen were students from all levels of the medical faculty, except those in the preparatory process. Each individual was asked to complete a questionnaire consisting of demographic features, education level, history of past refractive errors, family history of astigmatism, academic achievement problems and final GPA.

Results: Astigmatism was observed in 78 students (45.8 percent) out of a total 201 students. There was a strong link between the past history of astigmatism parents and the occurrence of astigmatism (p= 0.001). The level of astigmatism in students with a history of astigmatism was higher.

Conclusion: Among almost half of the included students, astigmatism was documented, particularly those with a positive family background of astigmatism and those who had impaired visual acuity for both far and close objects themselves. Students with astigmatism showed difficulties completing graph-based assessments or using microscopes, but there was no impact on the students’ final GPA.

Key words: Astigmatism prevalence, performance, education, scores







 


 

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