Abstract

Patient-centered care is a critical component of healthcare delivery, emphasizing the involvement of patients in their care and the consideration of their preferences and needs. In Qatar, a country dedicated to providing high-quality healthcare, the implementation of patient-centered care in primary health practices is of paramount importance. This literature review examines the existing literature on patient-centered care implementation in primary health practices in Qatar, focusing on strategies, challenges, and outcomes. The review underscores the significance of cultural considerations, patient engagement, provider training, health information technology integration, quality improvement initiatives, multidisciplinary collaboration, and care coordination. Findings highlight the need for cultural competency training, effective communication, shared decision-making, provider education, health information technology integration, patient feedback mechanisms, multidisciplinary teamwork, and patient involvement in quality improvement efforts. While limited research specifically focuses on Qatar, international evidence supports the positive outcomes of patient-centered care, including improved patient satisfaction, treatment adherence, health outcomes, and potentially reduced healthcare costs. Further research is needed to evaluate the outcomes and impacts of implementing patient-centered care in primary health practices in Qatar and develop tailored guidelines and strategies for successful implementation.

Keywords: Patient centered care, Primary health practice, Qatar